Skills measured
- Understanding network infrastructures (30-35%)
- Understanding network hardware (20-25%)
- Understanding protocols and services (45-50%)
This MTA: Networking Fundamentals Certification Prep Tests – Will test your knowledge on the following categories:
- Understand the concepts of Internet, intranet, and extranet
Virtual Private Network (VPN), security zones, firewalls
- Understand local area networks (LANs)
Perimeter networks; addressing; reserved address ranges
for local use (including local loopback IP), VLANs; wired LAN and
wireless LAN
- Understand wide area networks (WANs)
Leased lines, dial-up, ISDN, VPN, T1, T3, E1, E3, DSL, cable, and more, and their characteristics (speed, availability)
- Understand wireless networking
Types of wireless networking standards and their
characteristics (802.11a,b,g,n, including different GHz ranges), types
of network security (WPA, WEP, 802.1X, and others), point-to-point (P2P)
wireless, wireless bridging
- Understand network topologies and access methods
Star, mesh, ring
- Understand switches
Transmission speed, number and type of ports, number of
uplinks, speed of uplinks, managed or unmanaged switches, VLAN
capabilities, Layer 2 and Layer 3 switches and security options,
hardware redundancy, support, backplane speed, switching types and MAC
table, understand capabilities of hubs versus switches
- Understand routers
Transmission speed considerations, directly connected
routes, static routing, dynamic routing (routing protocols), default
routes; routing table and how it selects best route(s); routing table
memory, network address translation (NAT), software routing in Windows
Server; Quality of Service (QoS)
- Understand media types
Cable types and their
characteristics, including media segment length and speed; fiber optic;
twisted pair shielded or nonshielded; catxx cabling, wireless;
susceptibility to external interference (machinery and power cables);
susceptibility to electricity (lightning), susceptibility to
interception
- Understand the Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) model
OSI model; Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) model;
examples of devices, protocols, applications, and which OSI/TCP layer
they belong to; TCP and User Datagram Protocol (UDP); well-known ports
for most used purposes (not necessarily Internet); packets and frames
- Understand IPv4
Subnetting, IPconfig, why use Internet Protocol version 4
(IPv4), addressing, ipv4toipv6 tunneling protocols to ensure backward
compatibility, dual IP stack, subnetmask, gateway, ports, packets,
reserved address ranges for local use (including local loopback IP)
- Understand IPv6
Subnetting, IPconfig, why use IPv6, addressing,
ipv4toipv6 tunneling protocols to ensure backward compatibility, dual IP
stack, subnetmask, gateway, ports, packets, reserved address ranges for
local use (including local loopback IP)
- Understand names resolution
DNS, Windows Internet Name Service (WINS), steps in the name resolution process
- Understand networking services
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP), remote access
- Understand TCP/IP
Tools (such as ping), tracert, pathping, Telnet,
IPconfig, netstat, reserved address ranges for local use (including
local loopback IP), protocols
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